At least 54 people
from the Amhara ethnic group were killed in an attack late on 1 November by
suspected members of the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) armed group.
The attack on Gawa Qanqa village in Guliso District of West
Wellega Zone took place just a day after Ethiopian Defense Forces troops
withdrew from the area unexpectedly and without explanation. Witnesses said
dozens of men, women and children were killed, property looted and what the
militants could not carry away, they set on fire.
This senseless attack is the latest in a series of killings
in the country in which members of ethnic minorities have been deliberately
targeted.
Deprose Muchena, Amnesty International’s Regional Director
for East and Southern Africa
“This senseless attack is the latest in a series of killings
in the country in which members of ethnic minorities have been deliberately
targeted. The fact that this horrendous incident occurred shortly after
government troops abruptly withdrew from the area in unexplained circumstances
raises questions that must be answered,” said Deprose Muchena, Amnesty
International’s Regional Director for East and Southern Africa.
“The Ethiopian authorities must investigate what happened
and prosecute those responsible for the attack through fair trials.”
The Ethiopian authorities must investigate what happened and
prosecute those responsible for the attack through fair trials.
Deprose Muchena, Amnesty International’s Regional Director
for East and Southern Africa
Amnesty International spoke to some of the survivors of the
heinous attack who escaped death by hiding in a nearby forest. They said that
the attackers had identified themselves as OLA and said that they “controlled”
the area as soon as government troops left on 31 October.
The survivors said they had counted 54 bodies in a school
compound where the militants gathered people who did not manage to flee, mainly
women, children and the elderly, and killed them. One man told Amnesty
International that three of his relatives were killed - his father, his sister
and his wife’s grandfather. Another said he lost his brother, sister-in-law and
three children including nephews and cousins. Their bodies were found in the
school grounds with bullet wounds.
“The Ethiopian government must step up its efforts to end armed attacks on minority groups and protect their lives and stop the destruction of homes, not only in Oromia, but across the country,” said Deprose Muchena.
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