By Stanis Bujakera Tshiamala
The Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) President Félix
Tshisekedi has defended his political alliance with former president Joseph
Kabila. In a speech that lasted nearly three hours, he also addressed members
of parliament about his key policies as head of state.
It was a historic moment for the DRC under President
Félix Tshisekedi.
For the first time in 18 years, the country’s State of
the Nation Address was delivered by someone other than Joseph Kabila.
Supporters of Tshisekedi’s party, the Union for Democracy
and Social Progress (UDPS), gathered outside the gates of the People’s Palace
to celebrate the event. They welcomed their leader by chanting his nickname –
“Fasthi Béton”.
Tshisekedi’s first State of the Nation Address lasted
almost three hours.
Achievements and upheavals
Almost a year after his election victory, Tshisekedi
called on various political actors to protect the country’s “historical”
achievements.
“There are no winners on one
side and losers on the other… We have reached an essential
stage in our history, because we have proved, first to our compatriots and then
to the whole world, that we have the moral and patriotic resources necessary to
ensure the integrity of our territory and the unity of our nation,” says DRC
President Félix Tshisekedi.
The current president also
paid tribute to his predecessor, Joseph Kabila who he describes as a “brother”. Tshisekedi
praised Kabila’s “courage” and “constitutional commitment to allow the
Congolese people to freely choose their new leaders”.
Tshisekedi also dismissed concerns about the tensions
between his coalition – Cap for Change (Cach) – and his predecessor’s Common
Front for Congo (FCC).
“Upheavals… [are] inherent in any new political
experience… We must all surpass ourselves, transcending our differences at all
times,” according to Tshisekedi.
“Redeployment” in the East
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In a joint operation between Monusco and FARDC against the ADF, near Beni, in 2014. MONUSCO/Sylvain Liechti |
The president also acknowledged the sacrifices of
soldiers engaged in the armed conflict with “terrorist groups” in Beni, North
Kivu.
The United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in
the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) together with the Congolese
armed forces (FARDC) have been battling the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF)
militants.
Tshisekedi lashed out at protesters who torched a Monusco
base in Beni. They accused the UN mission of “inaction and powerlessness”
in the face of attacks by ADF fighters.
“Monusco is not intended to remain in the Democratic
Republic of Congo indefinitely. It has been a valuable contribution to the
effort to pacify the DRC for almost 20 years,” says the Congolese president.
Tshisekedi says he wants to move towards a “concerted,
organised, and structured redeployment of Monusco troops”, and that he would
use “all the cards at his disposal” to put an end to the ADF.
Ambitious budget
Tshisekedi says he also wants
to end the “paradox of being considered as one of the potentially richest
countries in the world, but whose population is among the poorest in the
world”.
He praised the introduction of free basic education in
the country, which “has enabled some 2.5 million children who were previously
excluded from the education system to return to school”.
He defended the 2020 budget, which has come under fire
from several experts, including the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Critics
describe the $10bn budget as utopian.
“I have heard people describe
this budget as utopian, unrealistic and overly ambitious. I do not agree with them.
Because for a great Congo, you need great ambition,” says Tshisekedi.
The Congolese president says he’s taking action against
people who are embezzling public money.
“They will be dismantled, and
I will be tough in the fight against corruption,” says Tshisekedi.
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