Thousands of demonstrators took to the streets across
Sudan on Monday to call for disbanding former President Omar al-Bashir’s party,
the political organ he used to control the country during his 30 years rule
before being ousted in April.
Separately, Sudan’s transitional government and a main
rebel faction signed a political declaration amid peace negotiations that began
last week, taking a new step toward ending the country’s years long civil wars.
The two sides also renewed a nationwide cease-fire for three months.
The protests in Khartoum and other parts of the country
coincided with the anniversary of an uprising in 1964. That push ended six
years of military rule in Sudan following a wave of riots and strikes.
Sudan’s current transitional government came to power
after a similar campaign of mass unrest, which eventually led the military to
overthrow al-Bashir. The country is now ruled by a joint military-civilian
administration, which must navigate a delicate path toward eventual democratic
elections in just over three years.
There were no reports of any clashes with police or
casualties during Monday’s protests. The marches renewed demands for
independent investigation into the deadly break-up of a protest camp by
security forces in June.
Police blocked off main streets Monday leading to the
presidential palace and the military’s headquarters in Khartoum — the site of
June’s deadly dispersal — said Asil Abdu, an activist.
A statement by the police warned against “creating a
state of chaos,” which it said could lead to “unfavorable consequences.”
Videos circulated online showed protesters marching in
the capital and other cities such as Atbara, a northern transport hub where the
uprising began in December.
Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok gave a televised speech
marking the 1964 uprising, saying: “The revolution needs greater efforts to be
completed and achieve its goals.”
The appointment of Hamdok, a respected economist, as
Sudan’s top civilian leader in August helped lessen fears the military would
attempt to cling to power.
Last week, he sacked several top bureaucrats, which
pleased protest leaders who want the remnants of al-Bashir’s regime purged from
all state institutions.
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