At least 30 killed in violence ahead of polls as President
Ouattara seeks a third term in office.
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The UN has urged calm, but the opposition called for a campaign of civil disobedience to stop the vote [Issouf Sanogo/AFP] |
Ivory Coast is voting in tense election after an opposition boycott and clashes over President Alassane Ouattara’s contested attempt to secure a third term.
At least 30 people have been killed in pre-election
violence, evoking memories of a 2010-11 crisis that killed about 3,000 people.
Polling stations opened at 8am (08:00 GMT) and will close at
6pm (18:00 GMT).
In Saturday’s vote, Ouattara’s main challengers will be
former President Henri Konan Bedie and ex-Prime Minister Pascal Affi N’Guessan.
The opposition leaders called for an election boycott and
civil disobedience, though they have not formally withdrawn their candidacies.
The fourth challenger is independent candidate Kouadio Konan
Bertin.
Ouattara, 78, was supposed to step aside after his second
term to make way for a younger generation, but the sudden death of his chosen
successor forced a change in plan.
The Ivorian leader, a former IMF official who has been in
power since 2010, says a Constitutional Court ruling approved his third term,
allowing him to bypass two-term presidential limits after a 2016 legal reform.
But Bedie and opposition leaders say a third mandate is
unconstitutional.
They accuse the electoral commission and the Constitutional
Court of favouring the government, making a fair and transparent vote
impossible.
The United Nations has urged calm, but the opposition called
for a campaign of civil disobedience to stop the vote, stoking fears of more
violence in opposition strongholds.
More than 35,000 police and security personnel have been
mobilised to secure the election.
The run-up to the polls saw sporadic clashes in the south of
the country, mainly between local ethnic groups close to the opposition and
Diaolu communities from the north who are seen as loyal to the president.
The country’s political feuds are often closely tied up with
its leader’s ethnic identities and regional loyalties.
On Friday, police fired tear gas in the political capital of
Yamoussoukro to break up fighting between Diaolu youth and opposition-aligned
Baoule communities, according to residents.
Under the constitution, the electoral commission has five
days to announce the results.
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President Ouattara says a Constitutional Court ruling approved his third term [Legnan Koula/EPA] |
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